What is 'ordo amoris?' Vice President JD Vance invokes this medieval Catholic concept

JD Vance is sworn in as vice president by Supreme Court Justice Brett Kavanaugh as Usha Vance holds the Bible during the 60th Presidential Inauguration in the Rotunda of the U.S. Capitol in Washington, Monday, Jan. 20, 2025. (AP Photo/Julia Demaree Nikhinson, Pool) (Julia Demaree Nikhinson, Copyright 2021 The Associated Press. All rights reserved.)

Vice President JD Vance recently cited medieval Catholic theology in justifying the immigration crackdown under President Donald Trump.

"Just google ā€˜ordo amoris,ā€™ā€ he posted Jan. 30 on the social media platform X.

Recommended Videos



He posted this in reply to criticism over statements he made in a Fox News interview: ā€œYou love your family, and then you love your neighbor, and then you love your community, and then you love your fellow citizens in your own country. And then after that, you can focus and prioritize the rest of the world.ā€ He claimed that the ā€œfar leftā€ has inverted that.

Vance posted that the concept is ā€œbasic common senseā€ because one's moral duties to one's children outweigh those ā€œto a stranger who lives thousands of miles away.ā€

What is ā€˜ordo amorisā€™?

It's been translated as ā€œorder of loveā€ or ā€œorder of charity.ā€ It's a concept discussed by St. Augustine, an ancient theologian, who said everyone and everything should be loved in its own proper way.

ā€œNow he is a man of just and holy life who ... neither loves what he ought not to love, nor fails to love what he ought to love, nor loves that more which ought to be loved less, nor loves that equally which ought to be loved either less or more, nor loves that less or more which ought to be loved equally,ā€ Augustine wrote.

ā€œFurther, all men are to be loved equally," Augustine wrote. "But since you cannot do good to all, you are to pay special regard to those who, by the accidents of time, or place, or circumstance, are brought into closer connection with you."

St. Thomas Aquinas, in the 13th century, expounded on this theme while also noting it depends on circumstances.

ā€œWe ought to be most beneficent towards those who are most closely connected with us,ā€ he wrote. ā€œAnd yet this may vary according to the various requirements of time, place, or matter in hand: because in certain cases one ought, for instance, to succor a stranger, in extreme necessity, rather than oneā€™s own father, if he is not in such urgent need.ā€

The modern catechism of the Catholic Church briefly refers to the ā€œorder of charityā€ where it cites obligations to honor one's parents and be good citizens.

___

Associated Press religion coverage receives support through the APā€™s collaboration with The Conversation US, with funding from Lilly Endowment Inc. The AP is solely responsible for this content.


Loading...

Recommended Videos