FORT LAUDERDALE, Fla. ā There are many different tumors of the brain, among them, skull base tumors.
In the past, surgery to remove these tumors was risky but new approaches are helping patients recover quickly and with full function.
As an I.T. Director, Thomas Lee spends a lot of time in front of a computer screen.
When he started having a bad headache one day last August, he thought it might be a migraine.
āAnd I continued to work for a few hours and then I was like āthis is ridiculous. Iām just going to go home, maybe Iām getting Covid, the flu,āā Lee said.
But a few days later Lee was rushed to Broward Health for emergency surgery to remove a skull base tumor.
Neurosurgeon Dr. Daniel Klinger said itās an abnormal growth that can occur behind the nose and eyes, near the ear and along the base of the skull by the pituitary gland.
āAnd they cause symptoms by pressure on the brain or pressure on critical structures and in this case, the patient had a pituitary tumor and itās a benign tumor itās one of the more common types of benign tumors that we see,ā he said.
Klinger and his team employed an innovative surgical technique that uses the nostrils and nasal sinuses as natural pathways to remove the tumor.
āThink about nasal sinuses those are air-filled passages so we create a kind of corridor there to access the base of the skill so we can remove the tumor from below so weāre not disturbing the normal brain,ā he said.
Because of the size and location of the tumor, there were concerns it could permanently damage Leeās vision but thankfully itās returned 100%.
āI mean I definitely last year felt like I won the Powerball. Most people Iāve come in contact with would never know i was sick or anything took place so pretty incredible, pretty grateful and happy to be on the road to improvement,ā Lee said.
Another minimally invasive approach is called keyhole surgery which is done through a small opening in the skull that limits damage to the surrounding scalp, muscle, and most importantly, brain tissue.
These approaches are not suited for all types of tumors and skull base locations.