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Japanese 7-Eleven convenience store chain operator turns down Couche-Tard takeover offer

FILE - People shop at a 7-Eleven convenience store in New York, Tuesday, March 19, 2024. (AP Photo/Ted Shaffrey, File) (Ted Shaffrey, Copyright 2024 The Associated Press. All rights reserved.)

TOKYO ā€“ The parent company of the Japanese 7-Eleven convenience store chain said Friday that itā€™s turning down a takeover offer from Alimentation Couche-Tard Inc. of Canada.

In a letter made public, Stephen Dacus, who heads a special committee of outsiders examining the proposed takeover, received last month, said the committee carefully reviewed the offer to acquire all outstanding shares of Seven & i Holdings Co. for $14.86 per share in cash.

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That calculates to about $38.6 billion, or 5.5 trillion yen at the current exchange rate.

The Seven & i share price was gradually falling over several months earlier this year, until it surged over the news of the takeover. It traded at 2,133.5 yen ($14.92) on the Tokyo Stock Exchange Friday, down 1.4%.

ā€œAfter a thorough review and discussion of your proposal, the Seven & i board has unanimously concluded, based on the unanimous recommendation of the special committee, that the proposal is not in the best interest of Seven & i shareholders and other stakeholders,ā€ Dacus wrote.

The offer greatly undervalues the potential of the convenience store business, while not fully addressing U.S. regulatory concerns, he said.

Couche-Tard did not immediately respond. Last month, it confirmed it made a ā€œfriendly, non-binding proposalā€ to Seven & i, ā€œfocused on reaching a mutually agreeable transaction that benefits both companiesā€™ customers, employees, franchisees and shareholders.ā€

It said at that time it wouldnā€™t make further statements on the discussions ā€œunless or untilā€ an agreement was reached.

What happens next is unclear. Couche-Tard may make another offer.

Some analysts say 7 & i management has not fully leveraged the businessā€™ global potential or delivered enough value to shareholders.

The 7-Eleven franchise includes 86,000 stores in Japan, the U.S. and other Asian nations, while Alimentation Couche-Tard operates about 17,000 stores in 31 countries, including the U.S., Europe, Canada and Japan, including the Circle K stores.

A takeover of such a scale may have problems getting U.S. regulatory approval.

In April, Seven & i announced a restructuring plan to strengthen its U.S. operations and streamline operations, closing some Ito-Yokado supermarkets in Japan.

The omnipresent 7-Eleven convenience stores remain popular in Japan.

Busy ā€œsalarymenā€ and working women flock to the stores for rice balls, take-out meals and daily necessities, while some stores offer places for children to play or for families to dine like a small restaurant.

Last year, Seven & i sold Sogo & Seibu department stores in Japan to Fortress Investment Group, a U.S. fund, for $1.5 billion.

Earlier this year, Seven & i reported an annual profit of 224 billion yen ($1.6 billion), down 20% from the previous year, while annual sales slipped nearly 3%.

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Yuri Kageyama is on X: https://x.com/yurikageyama


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